Woodland Trust

Nature's CalendarNature Detectives

Watch out for oxeye daisies coming into flower - record your sightings on our survey!

Rook. Margaret Bartonrook

Corvus frugilegus

Facts

Why not download our rook fact sheet?

rook fact sheet

One of Britain's largest resident land birds
 

  • Feed in flocks and return to roost all together in long, straggly linesMargaret Barton
     
  • Black all over
     
  • Look for the groups of scruffy nests of sticks (rookeries) at the tops of tall trees

They make a raucous cawing sound, click on the recording below to listen:


Where found

Common in all but the very north of Scotland. Farmland, fields where there are plenty of woods and trees.
 

When to look for

  • Nesting starts in February-March before the first leaves appear on trees

Fabulous rook facts

  • Rooks are very sociable birds - if you see one on its own it is more likely to be a crow!

  • They build their nests from twigs bound together with earth and lined with moss, leaves, grass and wool, and sometimes use them again the following year

  • They are known to steal sticks from each others' nests

  • The eggs are a glossy greenish-blue with dark spots - both parents feed the young after they have hatched

  • Their flight includes many aerial acrobatics, with gymnastic swooping, twisting and tumbling

  • The species name frugilegus is Latin for 'food gathering'

  • Collective nouns for rooks are congregation, storytelling, building, parliament and clamour
 
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