Woodland Trust

Nature's CalendarNature Detectives

Keep your eyes peeled for the first snowdrop flowers opening - record them on our survey!

Cuckooflower. Christine Martincuckooflower

Cardamine pratensis

  • Also known as Lady's smock
     
  • Pretty, white-pinkish, slightly cupped flowers
     
  • Long, elegant stems
     
  • Lower leaves with rounded leafletsCuckooflower and orange tip butterfly. Richard Becker
     
  • Upper leaves with narrow leaflets.
     

Where found

Damp grassland, woods, roadsides, ditches, river banks and pond edges.
 

When to look for

  • Flowering April-June but sometimes earlier

Did you know?

  • It's alternative name of  Lady’s smock originates from Tudor times

  • The range of the cuckoo flower has been reduced due to the drainage of many of our wetlands

  • The plant was said to be sacred to the fairies, therefore unlucky to bring the flowers indoors

  • Cuckoo flower leaves were once used as a substitute for watercress, to which it is closely related
 
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