peacock
Inachis io
- One of the most spectacular and most common butterflies
- Deep red wings
- Very distinctive 'peacock eyes'.
Where found
Flowery banks and gardens. Larvae feed on nettles, adults commonly seen on buddleia. Throughout British Isles.
When to look for
- In spring at the faintest hint of warmth for hibernated individuals, from late March/early April.
Fabulous peacock facts
- The eye spots on the wings help to repel predators
- They rest with their wings closed revealing an almost black underside
- Caterpillars are black, spotted with white and have shiny black spines along their back and sides
- Peacock butterflies have a single generation each year, with mature individuals hibernating and emerging, usually in March, to mate and lay eggs on nettles
- Adults favour nectar from thistles and buddleia and in late summer feed on over-ripe fallen fruit